Snooker rules and refereeing
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  • The Rules
    • The Official Rules as revised; November 2014
    • AMENDMENTS TO THE RULES OF SNOOKER AND BILLIARDS TO TAKE EFFECT ON AUGUST 12TH 2014
    • Snooker Rule Changes (2010) Explained by Referee Andy Yates
    • Question and Answers as agreed at a WPBSA Rules Meeting held on 27th June 2013.
  • Rules Quizzes
    • EASB Snooker referee quiz: (questions without answers) >
      • EASB Snooker referee quiz: (questions with answers)
    • EASB Referees “Rules” Quiz: October 2010 (questions without answers) >
      • EASB Referees “Rules” Quiz: October 2010 (questions with answers)
    • EASB Referees “Rules” Quiz: November 2010 (questions without answers) >
      • EASB Referees “Rules” Quiz: November 2010 (questions with answers)
    • EASB Referees “Rules” Quiz: December 2010 (questions without answers) >
      • EASB Referees “Rules” Quiz: December 2010 (questions with answers)
    • EASB Referees “Rules” Quiz: January 2011 (questions without answers) >
      • EASB Referees “Rules” Quiz: January 2011 (questions with answers)
    • EASB Referees “Rules” Quiz: February 2011 (questions without answers) >
      • EASB Referees “Rules” Quiz: February 2011 (questions with answers)
    • EASB Referees “Rules” Quiz: March 2011 (questions without answers) >
      • EASB Referees “Rules” Quiz: March 2011 (questions with answers)
  • Rules you must understand as a player
    • The Break
    • Frame, Game or Match?
    • Who takes the top scorer
    • Keeping score
    • When is the Frame over?
    • Understanding the 'Miss'
    • Understanding the 'Three Miss Rule'
    • Angled Ball (Pocket hook)
    • Seven Point Fouls
  • How do I .....
    • Rack the balls
    • Respot the colour balls
    • Re-spot the cueball after a Miss
    • Use the Ball Marker
    • Handle the rests and other furniture
    • Organise a tournament
  • So you don't like the call; now what?
  • Some information on the Equipment
    • The cue
    • The Balls
    • The Chalk
    • Videos about the table
    • The Cloth >
      • "Double Shaved"
    • The Spots
    • Scoring Software
    • Pocket Templates circa 1996
  • Guides for the Referee
    • Referees Best Practice by English Association of Snooker and Billiards
    • Referee’s Guide to Positioning by Steve Fletcher
    • Referees Guide to What to Say, and When to Say it by Clive A Brown, January 2012
    • Calling the score
  • Variations of the game
    • The six -red game
    • Snooker Shoot Out
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SNOOKER QUESTIONS FOR NOVEMBER 2010

1 ANCILLARY
The striker at the table uses the rest to play his shot but fails to score. He can see that his opponent will need the rest to play his next stoke so holds onto the rest to hand to his opponent. He has not left the table and his opponent has arrived at the table. During the hand over the rest is dropped and disturbs a ball or balls. What action will the Referee take?

2 STROKE
The players have determined the order of play and the striker is at the table. He places the ‘cue-ball’ in the ‘D’ and strikes it fairly. The ‘cue-ball’ hits a side cushion and then the top cushion before running into the back of the pack of reds. Is this a fair stroke?

3 IN HAND
The striker is in hand and places the ‘cue-ball’ in the ‘D’ he asks the Referee if it is correctly placed. What will the Referee do?

4 TOUCHING BALL
The striker pots the black during a break and the ‘cue-ball’ comes to rest touching a red. The Referee calls‘Touching ball’ and the striker plays the shot without disturbing the touching ball he hits the pink onto another red which is over the middle pocket and this drops in. Is this a fair or foul stoke?

5 JUMP SHOT
Red is the ball on and the striker plays and hits a red ball. The ‘cue-ball’ hits a side cushion and in doing so jumps up from the bed of the table and passes over another red ball. What action does the Referee take?

6 NOMINATED BALL
A player has been awarded a ‘Free-ball’ following a foul by his opponent, Yellow is the ‘Ball on’. He
nominates and strikes the Blue fairly and when all the balls have come to rest they are positioned in a line as
follows. cue-ball, Brown, Blue and Yellow, The intervening balls are not equally spaced with the Brown close to the cue-ball. Will the Referee call foul and award the non-striker a ‘Free ball’?

7 END OF FRAME GAME OR MATCH
In an aggregate score match of 2 Frames the scores are level when the black is potted at the end of the first Frame, what action will the Referee take?

8 BALL INCORRECTLY SPOTTED
During a break the yellow is potted into the Green pocket and the Referee in re-spotting it incorrectly places it on the Green spot, its own spot is available. The player is already down on his next shot and does not notice and pots the next Red. His opponent then claims a foul. What does the Referee do next?

9 FOUL & MISS
Player comes to the table with 3 reds still on and the scores level. The 3 reds are on the top cushion in a line and the ‘cue-ball’ is above and to the right of the yellow spot when viewed from the ‘baulk’ end. There is a clear path in a straight line from the ‘cue-ball’ to all the balls on such that central full ball contact was available. He plays his stroke and fails to make contact with a ball on and the cue-ball finishes up almost in the same spot as it was previously, the Referee calls ‘foul & miss. The opponent asks him to ‘Play again’ from where the ‘cue-ball finished; he again fails to make contact with a ball on. Referee calls ‘foul & miss but does
not warn the striker that he will lose the frame. Was the Referee correct and why?

10 BALL MOVED BY OTHER THAN STRIKER
Striker is at the table and plays to pot a red which is near the middle pocket. A small child in the audience is passing the table as the shot is played and leans over the table moving the intended red. What action does the Referee need to take?

John Rhodes November 2010